Museu Bordalo Pinheiro

In Campo Grande, Lisbon, the Bordalo Pinheiro Museum was born from the dedication of Arthur Ernesto Santa Cruz Magalhães, a collector and admirer of Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro’s work. The house intended to receive the collection was designed by Álvaro Augusto Machado, and the museum opened to the public on 6 August 1916. According to EGEAC, it was the first museum in Portugal built from the ground up to house the work of an artist. Its collection brings together the creations of Rafael and his son Manuel Gustavo, including drawing, engraving, painting, ceramics, tiles, photography, documentation and other objects. The collection, now numbering around 13,200 pieces, shows Bordalo’s satirical, graphic and decorative power, including the famous Zé Povinho, created in 1875. More than a house of homage, the museum preserves a critical and inventive view of Portuguese society in the late 19th century.

Why it matters

The Museu Bordalo Pinheiro, located in Lisbon, is dedicated to the famous artist Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, a prominent figure in Portuguese culture of the 19th century. Opened in 1916, the museum celebrates the life and work of Bordalo Pinheiro, known for his multifaceted talent as a ceramicist, caricaturist, illustrator, and painter. The creation of the museum was made possible thanks to the donation of the collection by the artist's son, Manuel Gustavo Bordalo Pinheiro, who wished to preserve and promote his father's legacy. Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro was born in 1846 into a family of artists and intellectuals. He began his career as an illustrator and caricaturist, quickly standing out for his biting humour and social critique. Throughout his life, Bordalo Pinheiro worked for various periodicals, including the famous "A Lanterna Mágica" and "O António Maria", where he created iconic characters like Zé Povinho, a symbol of the Portuguese people.

Architecture and history

The Museu Bordalo Pinheiro building is a charming example of early 20th-century architecture, reflecting the eclectic style of the time. Located in the Campo Grande neighbourhood, the museum is housed in a residence that combines elements of traditional Portuguese architecture with modernist influences. The interior space is carefully organised to provide an immersive experience for visitors, with rooms dedicated to different aspects of Bordalo Pinheiro's work. The collection includes a wide range of ceramic pieces, drawings, paintings, and original documents, displayed in showcases and exhibits that highlight the artist's creativity and versatility. The museum's interior decoration, with ornamental details and vibrant colours, perfectly complements the exhibited works, creating a welcoming and inspiring atmosphere.

More context

A visit to the Museu Bordalo Pinheiro offers a fascinating journey through the creative universe of this unique artist. Start with the ceramic collection, where you can admire Bordalo Pinheiro's famous faience, including the exuberant animal and vegetable pieces that showcase his technical skill and sense of humour. Be sure not to miss the original caricatures and satirical drawings, which capture the essence of Portuguese society of his time. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions exploring different themes related to Bordalo Pinheiro's work and the historical context in which he lived. These exhibitions are complemented by educational activities and workshops, offering visitors the opportunity to learn more about ceramics and other visual arts. To finish your visit, stroll through the museum's garden, a peaceful and pleasant space where you can appreciate some of the outdoor sculptures. The museum also has a shop where you can purchase reproductions of works and other products inspired by Bordalo Pinheiro's work, allowing you to take home a unique souvenir of this cultural experience.